SB672 recently passed in Florida, allowing process servers in the state to post subpoenas for depositions for criminal witnesses after 1 attempt has been made.
Any other type of subpoena, including those for trial or any one hearing aside from a deposition, for criminal witnesses still requires three attempts. After the three attempts the subpoena may be posted.
In both situations, the subpoena must be posted at least five days before the witness’s required appearance.
Here is the complete bill text (underlined text represents additions):
1
2Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â An act relating to service of process; amending s.
3Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 48.031, F.S.; authorizing a criminal witness subpoena
4Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â commanding a witness to appear for a deposition to be
5        posted at the witness’s residence by an authorized
6Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â person if one attempt to serve the subpoena has
7Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â failed; reenacting ss. 48.196(2) and 409.257(5), F.S.,
8Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â to incorporate the amendment made to s. 48.031, F.S.,
9Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â in references thereto; providing an effective date.
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11Â Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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13Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
14Â 48.031, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
15Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 48.031 Service of process generally; service of witness
16 subpoenas.—
17Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â (3)
18Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â (b) A criminal witness subpoena commanding the witness to
19Â appear for a court appearance may be posted by a person
20 authorized to serve process at the witness’s residence if three
21Â attempts to serve the subpoena, made at different times of the
22Â day or night on different dates, have failed. A criminal witness
23Â subpoena commanding the witness to appear for a deposition may
24Â be posted by a person authorized to serve process at the
25 witness’s residence if one attempt to serve the subpoena has
26Â failed. The subpoena must be posted at least 5 days before prior
27 to the date of the witness’s required appearance.
28Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Section 2. Subsection (2) of s. 48.196 and subsection (5)
29Â of s. 409.257, Florida Statutes, are reenacted for the purpose
30Â of incorporating the amendment made by this act to s. 48.031,
31Â Florida Statutes, in references thereto.
32Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.
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